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Outlook> 2006
> November
More drugs added to benefit scheme list
THE Australian Government has extended the listing of several drugs on
the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS) for the treatment of breast
cancer, diabetes and hepatitis B.
Also, for the first time, high-risk patients have access to cholesterol-lowering drugs, regardless of their cholesterol levels.
These changes will benefit to more than 366,000 patients at a cost of up to $860 million over four years.
Herceptin (trastuzumab) will be available to treat patients with HER2
positive early stage breast cancer, following surgery. Breast cancer
affects 14,000 Australians each year. Of these, around 2,000 people
have HER2 positive breast cancer.
The listing of Herceptin should significantly improve health outcomes
for patients and will cost $470 million between 2006-07 and 2009-10.
The listing of the cancer drugs docetaxel (Taxotere) and paclitaxel
(Taxol , Anzatax, Paclitaxel Ebewe) will also be extended for the
treatment of early breast cancer at a cost to the Government of $35.7
million over four years. About 3,000 patients over four years will
benefit from this change.
Cardiovascular disease is Australia's greatest health problem affecting
about 3.5 million people each year. The new eligibility criteria for
cholesterol-lowering drugs will benefit an additional 250,000 patients
at a cost of around $150 million over the next four years.
Diabetes has a substantial impact on the health of Australians.
Lantus(r) (insulin glargine) and Levemir(r) (insulin detemir) will be
available on the PBS, benefiting an expected 110,000 people in the
first year of listing. This will cost up to $150 million over four
years.
Hepatitis B sufferers will benefit from the anti-viral drug
peginterferon alfa-2a (Pegasys(r)). The drug is already on the PBS for
the treatment of hepatitis C and has been extended on the PBS for the
treatment of hepatitis B. This will cost the Government $55.2 million
over four years, and benefit around 1,000 patients each year. |