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Outlook > 2006 > August
Fruit and veg GST may be scrapped
NEW
Zealand's largest health board wants GST on fruit and vegetables
scrapped, a fat tax on junk food, and an annual weigh-in for primary
school kids.
The Canterbury District Health Board (CDHB) is calling for a new
obesity taskforce for tough action to combat the obesity epidemic,
criticising current resources as "grossly inadequate".
It says the implementation of the Health Ministry's action plan Healthy
Eating - Healthy Action (Heha) as "fragmented and haphazard".
In a hard-hitting submission to the health select committee's enquiry
into obesity and type 2 diabetes the health board criticised the lack
of structure, leadership and vision around nutrition and physical
activity.
It said New Zealand was following trends which in the United States and
New South Wales had seen the number of children with type 2 diabetes -
largely obesity-related - double in just five years. These children
could suffer kidney failure, blindness and heart disease as early as
their mid-20s.
"The cost of treating these and other obesity related diseases cannot
be maintained," said the health board. "Only by reversing the trend in
obesity can we hope to contain this epidemic."
It has called for an obesity taskforce to research, develop, manage and monitor a national approach to obesity.
The CDHB said such a taskforce should investigate scrapping GST on
fruit and vegetables with research showing that fruit and vegetables
and lean meats were "consistently the most expensive and proportionally
the main contributors to food costs".
The health board also suggested an investigation into a "fat tax" on unhealthy foods.
Junk food and its marketing should be banned in schools, said the CDHB.
There were concerns schools had become "retail fronts" for businesses,
with vending machines and chocolate fundraisers.
An obesity taskforce should also consider yearly weigh-ins of all
primary school children by their GPs "because many parents of
overweight/obese children do not realise that their children are
outside the healthy weight range".
Robyn Toomath, a diabetes specialist and spokeswoman for Fight the
Obesity Epidemic, said removing GST from fruit and vegetables was
"incredibly obvious" with considerable evidence to show price could
change behaviour. "Financial incentives have been greatly overlooked in
terms of their potential."
A fat tax may not only influence consumers but also manufacturers to produce healthier food.
She called for regulation to force schools, industry, advertisers and others to achieve goals under the Heha strategy.
Health Minister Pete Hodgson said he agreed with the CDHB that more
needed to be done. "We have underestimated the importance of overweight
and obesity and all of its effects." |