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Outlook > 2006 > January
MIGRATION IS VITAL FOR NZ
By Lawrence Johnston
EMIGRATION is vital for New Zealand and especially at this time as most
of the country's employers struggle to fill skilled vacancies.
Moderate, sustainable and well-managed immigration was essential to New Zealand's future.
This was the strong message given out by new Minister for Immigration, David Cunliffe.
At the heart of this policy would be an increased focus on skilled
migration. "We must ensure that we are clear about the skills we need,
and that we choose the best available applicants to meet New Zealand's
Labour needs.
"We need to consider how to get the best possible match between the
flow of skilled migrants and the labour needs of our country," he said.
Skill and labour shortages were the critical issues now being
identified by New Zealand businesses. These shortages had left more
than half New Zealand companies facing a major crisis. The constraint
that this was putting on them would be the main focus of the new
Government's immigration policy.
Mr Cunliffe warned that for the first time in more than two decades, New Zealand had too many jobs and not enough people.
"We live in a country where 56 per cent of our firms tell us that they
face a major crisis." That skills shortage crisis was a major barrier
to growth. "One in three firms tell us that a shortage of skilled
people is their number one problem," he said.
Training New Zealanders was one answer and it would always be a
priority for the Government. But clearly immigration was also required
as a secondary lever.
Current immigration policy was designed to attract the skilled
migrants, tourists and students who could make a contribution to
society and to the economy.
New Zealand needed the best talent the world had to offer, but it was in a global race
competing on the world stage for the best international talent.
Mr Cunliffe said he was committed to building on the existing framework
to ensure that New Zealand was an attractive destination for skilled
migrants.
The skilled migrant category was the "flagship" of the Government's immigration policy and it had to work effectively, he said.
To win its share of the talent around, New Zealand had to see migration
as an end-to-end process that began with marketing and didn't end till
the migrant was settled, working and productive in New Zealand, Mr
Cunliffe said.
Mr Cunliffe said that in the past, immigration policy had been a "political football."
Some politicians had used the occasional example of bad behaviour or
undesirable background among migrant New Zealanders to damn not only
those migrants themselves but by association their entire communities.
They had said some New Zealanders were not "mainstream", and had used such cases to divide New Zealanders from each other.
The politics of division had to stop. It was time to rebuild a
community-wide consensus that migration, when well managed and at a
sustainable level, was a "must-have" for New Zealand. To think
otherwise was an "economic no-brainer" for a rapidly developing country
with the world's lowest unemployment, Mr Cunliffe said.
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