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> Our Publications > New Zealand Outlook > 2004 > July Doing
well - but could do better NEW
ZEALANDERS' real incomes could be heading back up the
list of wealthy Western countries as exports yield better
prices and import prices fall, says National Bank chief
economist John McDermott.
New Zealanders typically bemoaned that income per capita
had been declining and feared it was "doomed"
to continue.
But in the past 10 years, that trend has been arrested
and prospects were that it could soon reverse, he said.
Latest figures rank New Zealand 20th out of the 28
members of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and
Development in income per capita terms.
But New Zealand's slide in relative living standards had
stabilised, the OECD said in a report, although
acceleration back into the top half ranking was still not
in sight.
Kiwis on average earn $180 a week less than Australians,
$150 a week less than Britons and about $400 a week less
than Americans.
But Mr McDermott said New Zealand was heading in the
right direction, despite heavy dependence on the. rural
sector. Put simply, New Zealand grew sheep and trees, put
them into containers, and got DVD players and digital
cameras back in return.
But New Zealand exports had more to offer, especially as
overseas consumers became more wary.
Supermarket shoppers, for example, wanted to know the
origin of products and that they were safe. "There
are opportunities for an economy like this.
"There is hope on the export side that we are not
just selling commodities any longer, we are selling a
more differentiated product and that will enhance the
export price."
That, coupled with the dramatic fall in import prices,
could push New Zealand's real incomes up.
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