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> Our Publications > New Zealand Outlook > 2000 > December Jobless at lowest
for 12 yearsMANY business people are
convinced that things are not as bad in New Zealand as
some surveys suggest and there was good news last month
when the unemployment rate fell to its lowest level in 12
years.
The unemployment rate dropped to 5.9 per cent and job
figures for the September quarter were better than
expected.
They reflected 22,000 more people employed, an increase
of 1.2 per cent, with 92 per cent of the new jobs full
time.
The latest employment data shows jobs are spread across
most sectors of the economy apart from construction,
which is slowing after a jobs spurt a year ago, and
manufacturing, where employment is steady.
Auckland's unemployment rate dropped from 5.8 per cent in
June to 5.1 per cent, and the Bay of Plenty's from 8.6 to
8.1 per cent. But the Waikato's went up, from 5.6 to 6
per cent.
Northland still had the highest unemployment rate, 8.7
per cent.
It's participation rate, which is the proportion of the
working age population either employed or actively
looking for work, was also one of the worst at 60.3 per
cent.
Other good news is that the number of job advertisements
have been slowly rising for the past five months.
National Bank chief economist Brendan O'Donovan thinks
some of the increase in employment is catch-up from the
first half of the year, when employers held back from
hiring until they saw the detail of the Employment
Relations Act.
"It fits in with our general view that there is
growth, but business is grumpy because it is not
particularly profitable growth.
"Profits are being squeezed by higher costs."
John Pask, policy manager at the Employers Federation,
said the figures were encouraging.
"But we need to see if the trend is sustained for
another quarter or two before dancing in the
street."
Council of Trade Unions economist Peter Conway said:
"The figures show there is more confidence in the
employer community that is perhaps revealed in some
confidence surveys."
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